ANIMAL WELFARE BOARD OF INDIA V. UNION OF INDIA, AIR 2023 SC 2612
Legal issue.
Constitutional validity of the State amendments made to the central law Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act by the States of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Maharashtra
Writ petitions involve substantial questions relating to the interpretation of the Constitution of India. Legal provisions- Articles 51-A (g) and 51-A (h), and it does not violate Articles 14 and 21 of the Constitution of India
The court held that -
The Supreme Court upheld the constitutional validity of the State amendments made to the central law Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act by the States of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Maharashtra to allow the conduct of animal sports like Jalikattu, Kambala and bull-cart racing in these respective States. These amendments were passed by the States after the Supreme Court in 2014 banned jallikettu and similar activities in the case Animal Welfare Board of India v. A. Nagaraja And Ors.
IN this case the court held these laws cannot be construed as "colourable legislations" and that the State legislature had the legislative power to make these amendments as per Entry 17 to List III of the Seventh Schedule.