CURRENT AFFAIRS 21-03-2025

IMPORTANT DAYS

World Poetry Day 2025 celebrated on March 21.

• World Poetry Day Celebrated globally on 21 March each year.

• Theme for 2025: "Poetry as a Bridge for Peace and Inclusion," highlighting poetry’s unifying impact.

• Objective is to Inspires young poets and acknowledges poetry’s role in shaping and enlightening society.

• Poetry, one of the earliest forms of human expression, transforms simple words into powerful messages.

• The day honours poets and raises awareness among younger generations about the rich tradition of poetry.

• UNESCO designated 21 March as World Poetry Day at its 30th General Conference in Paris in 1999.

NATIONAL NEWS

Rashtrapati Bhavan Hosts Purple Fest 2025 to Promote Inclusion

• Purple Fest 2025, aimed at promoting inclusion and accessibility for persons with disabilities (PwDs), was held at Rashtrapati Bhavan on March 21.

• The event was organized by the Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities (DePwD), under the Union Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment.

• It attracted 23,500 participants, fostering a more inclusive society.

• The event featured partnerships with Tata Power, American India Foundation (AIF), Hans India, Tech Mahindra Foundation, and other key stakeholders.

• Adaptive sports such as Blind Cricket, Boccia, and Wheelchair Basketball were conducted.

• Literary activities like ‘Meet the Director’ and ‘Author Sessions’ were also part of the event.

AWARDS

Chiranjeevi Honoured with Lifetime Achievement Award in UK

• Chiranjeevi received the Lifetime Achievement Award at the House of Commons, UK, for his contributions to public service through cultural leadership.

• The award was conferred by Bridge India, a UK-based organization, marking the first time it was given to an individual.

• He is the founder of the Chiranjeevi Eye and Blood Bank in Hyderabad.

• Renowned for his work in Telugu cinema, Chiranjeevi was honoured with the Padma Vibhushan in 2024.

• The award ceremony took place at the House of Commons, the democratically elected lower house of the UK Parliament.

Ram Sutar to Receive Maharashtra Bhushan Award

• Veteran sculptor Ram Sutar will be honoured with the Maharashtra Bhushan, the state’s highest civilian award.

• He designed the Statue of Unity of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and the 251m-tall Lord Ram statue in Ayodhya.

• His notable works include the seated statue of Mahatma Gandhi at the Indian Parliament.

• Sutar is currently crafting the statue of Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar to be placed at Indu Mills, Dadar.

• He was awarded the Padma Shri in 1999 and the Padma Bhushan in 2016 by the Government of India.

STATE NEWS

Punjab to Introduce Sign Language in Legislative Assembly

• Punjab plans to implement sign language in the Legislative Assembly to support individuals with speech and hearing impairments.

• Dr. Baljit Kaur, Minister of State Social Security, Women, and Child Development, initiated this move to include sign language in assembly proceedings.

• She emphasized the need for the Assembly administration to implement the initiative swiftly.

• This step aims to make the assembly proceedings fully accessible to the concerned individuals.

Karnataka Approves 100% Salary Hike for CM, Ministers, and MLAs

• The Karnataka government approved a 100% salary hike for the Chief Minister, Ministers, and MLAs.

• The Karnataka Ministers’ Salaries and Allowances (Amendment) Bill 2025 and the Karnataka Legislature Members’ Salaries, Pensions, and Allowances (Amendment) Bill 2025 were cleared.

• Home Minister G Parameshwara justified the hike, citing rising expenditures as a necessity for lawmakers' survival.

• The salary of MLAs and MLCs will double from ₹40,000 to ₹80,000.

• Constituency travel allowance, categorized as a miscellaneous allowance, is set to increase from ₹60,000 to ₹80,000.

• Pension for MLAs and MLCs is also proposed to increase from ₹50,000 to ₹75,000 per month.

APPOINTMENTS

Kirsty Coventry Becomes First Woman and African IOC President

• Kirsty Coventry made history as the first woman and first African to be elected president of the International Olympic Committee (IOC).

• She is Zimbabwe’s sports minister and a two-time Olympic gold medalist in swimming.

• Coventry secured victory in the first round, receiving 49 out of 97 votes, defeating Juan Antonio Samaranch Jr. of Spain.

• Britain’s Sebastian Coe finished in third place.

• Coventry will take over from Thomas Bach as the next IOC president.

• The election had a total of seven candidates vying for the position.

NATIONAL NEWS

Rashtriya Karmayogi Jan Seva Programme

• The Ministry of Ayush recently introduced the Rashtriya Karmayogi Jan Seva Programme, aimed at creating a citizen-focused and accountable workforce.

• The initiative was officially launched by Vaidya Rajesh Kotecha, the Secretary of the Ministry.

• It is part of the broader efforts of the Capacity Building Commission to improve public service delivery, with a strong emphasis on promoting "Seva Bhav" or the spirit of service.

• The program's core objective is to enhance the skills of public servants while instilling a mindset of service that can positively influence the lives of citizens.

• It emphasizes both the development of professional abilities and the cultivation of a strong sense of responsibility towards citizens.

Surge in India’s Mobile Data Usage and 5G Growth

• India’s average monthly data usage per user rose to 27.5 GB in 2024, reflecting a 19.5% CAGR over the past five years.

• Nokia’s annual Mobile Broadband Index (MBiT) reported that data traffic has tripled and is expected to surpass 4G traffic by Q1 2026.

• Category B and C circles led this growth, with 5G data consumption increasing by 3.4 and 3.2 times, respectively.

• In metro areas, 5G now contributes 43% of mobile broadband usage.

• The number of active 5G devices doubled year-on-year, reaching 271 million in 2024.

• By 2025, nearly 90% of smartphones are expected to be replaced by 5G-capable models.

• The report highlights the move toward 5G Advanced, unlocking new business opportunities and paving the way for 6G technologies.

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