CURRENT AFFAIRS 04-and-05-06-2026

APPOINTMENTS

Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit Appointed Next Vice Chief of Air Staff

• Ashutosh Dixit was appointed as the next Vice Chief of the Air Staff (VCAS) on 5 June 2026.

• He will assume office on 1 July 2026, succeeding Nagesh Kapoor.

• The VCAS is one of the highest-ranking positions in the Indian Air Force.

• Air Marshal Dixit was commissioned into the fighter stream on 6 December 1986.

• Before this appointment, he served as Chief of Integrated Defence Staff from May 2025.

• He is an ace fighter and test pilot with over 3,300 flying hours.

• His experience includes flying more than 20 aircraft types, including Mirage-2000, MiG-21, and Jaguar.

• He has contributed to indigenous aircraft upgrade programmes and joint military planning initiatives.

Neelkanth Mishra Appointed India’s Executive Director at World Bank

• Neelkanth Mishra was appointed as India’s Executive Director at the World Bank on 4 June 2026.

• He will serve a three-year term at the World Bank headquarters in Washington, D.C.

• Mishra will succeed Parameswaran Iyer.

• The appointment was approved by the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC).

• Before this role, he served as Chief Economist at Axis Bank and Head of Global Research at Axis Capital.

• He is also associated with the Prime Minister’s Economic Advisory Council, UIDAI, and TRAI in part-time capacities.

• The World Bank’s Board of Executive Directors oversees the institution’s policies, operations, and lending decisions.

• Neelkanth Mishra is an alumnus of Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur and was awarded the Director’s Gold Medal.

IMPORTANT DAYS

World Environment Day 2026: Focus on Climate Action

• World Environment Day 2026 will be observed on 5 June 2026 under the leadership of the United Nations Environment Programme.

• The theme for 2026 is “Inspired by Nature. For Climate. For Our Future.”

• Azerbaijan will host the global celebrations in Baku.

• UNEP has launched the #NowForClimate campaign to encourage immediate climate action worldwide.

• World Environment Day is celebrated annually to promote environmental awareness and sustainability.

• The observance was established in 1972 following the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment held in Stockholm.

• The first World Environment Day was celebrated in 1973.

• The inaugural theme of World Environment Day was “Only One Earth.”

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

U.S. Becomes India’s Largest LPG Supplier

• United States became India’s largest LPG supplier in 2026, overtaking Gulf countries.

• In May 2026, the U.S. supplied over 55% of India’s LPG imports, totaling 666,000 tonnes.

• LPG, mainly made of propane and butane, is widely used for cooking and industrial purposes.

• Earlier, Gulf nations accounted for nearly 90% of India’s LPG imports.

• Disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz affected LPG supplies from the Middle East.

• Indian oil companies signed a deal in November 2025 to import 2.2 million tonnes annually from the U.S.

• Iran resumed LPG exports to India after a seven-year gap, becoming the second-largest supplier in May 2026.

• India also imported LPG from countries such as Australia, Russia, Argentina, Nigeria, and Angola, diversifying its energy sources.

Japan PM Sanae Takaichi May Visit India in July 2026

• Sanae Takaichi is considering a visit to India in early July 2026 for talks with Narendra Modi.

• The proposed meeting is likely to be held in Assam, where a major semiconductor plant is being developed.

• Discussions are expected to focus on economic cooperation, security ties, and regional issues.

• India and Japan are key partners in the G20 and the Quad framework.

• The two countries have strengthened cooperation under the India–Japan Special Strategic and Global Partnership since 2014.

• Assam plays an important role in the India–Japan Act East Forum, which supports development projects in Northeast India.

• The two Prime Ministers last met during the G20 Summit in Johannesburg in November 2025.

• Japan has announced a target of ¥10 trillion in private investment in India over the next decade.

Nepal Foreign Minister Visits India

• Shisir Khanal is on an official visit to India from 5–7 June 2026.

• The visit is being held at the invitation of S. Jaishankar.

• Formal bilateral talks are scheduled in New Delhi.

• India and Nepal share a 1,751-km open border and close people-to-people ties.

• The 1950 Treaty of Peace and Friendship remains a key foundation of bilateral relations.

• Shisir Khanal assumed office as Nepal’s Foreign Minister on 27 March 2026.

• The two countries cooperate in trade, connectivity, energy, and investment sectors.

• The visit is part of regular high-level diplomatic exchanges between India and Nepal.

STATE NEWS

Chumur Becomes India’s First Model Border Village

• Chumur has been selected as India’s first model border village under the Vibrant Villages Programme.

• Located near the India–China border at an altitude of 16,700 feet, the village has 24 households and 91 residents.

• The Vibrant Villages Programme aims to strengthen border settlements through infrastructure development, livelihood support, and improved connectivity.

• Chumur will receive climate-resilient passive solar houses designed to withstand temperatures as low as –35°C.

• The project includes facilities such as water supply, sanitation, renewable energy, digital connectivity, a school, a Primary Health Centre, and community infrastructure.

• A commercial greenhouse, supported by the Defence Institute of High-Altitude Research (DIHAR), will enable year-round vegetable cultivation.

• The initiative will promote Pashmina-based livelihoods, animal husbandry, handicrafts, and tourism along the Korzok–Hanle circuit.

• The housing units are expected to be completed by September 2026, making Chumur a model for sustainable development in remote border regions.

AWARDS

51 Artistes Receive Sangeet Natak Akademi Awards

• 51 artistes were honoured with Sangeet Natak Akademi Awards on 5 June 2026 at Lok Bhawan, Lucknow.

• The awards covered the years 2021, 2022, 2023, and 2024.

• Recipients were recognised for contributions to music, dance, theatre, and folk arts.

• The Sangeet Natak Akademi is India’s national academy for music, dance, and drama, established in 1953.

• The ceremony was organised by the Uttar Pradesh Sangeet Natak Akademi.

• Brajesh Pathak presented the awards as the chief guest.

• Special honours included the Safdar Hashmi Award and BM Shah Award for excellence in theatre.

• The Uttar Pradesh Sangeet Natak Akademi has preserved over 5,500 hours of rare folk music and theatre recordings.

National Awards for e-Governance 2026

• The National Awards for e-Governance 2026 recognised 17 digital governance projects on 4 June 2026.

• The awards honour innovations in public service delivery and e-governance across seven categories.

• Agri Stack of the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare was among the selected initiatives.

• Mahakumbh 2025, developed by the Prayagraj Mela Authority, also received recognition.

• The Blood Bag Traceability and Citizen Interaction Portal of K-DISC (Kerala) was selected for the award.

• TRINETRA, an AI-based video surveillance system in Ujjain’s Mahakal area, was another award-winning project.

• The Panchayat Advancement Index of the Ministry of Panchayati Raj was recognised for strengthening local governance.

• The 29th National Conference on e-Governance will be held in Jaipur, Rajasthan.

SPORTS

R Praggnanandhaa Wins Norway Chess 2026

• R Praggnanandhaa became the first Indian to win the Norway Chess title on 5 June 2026.

• The 20-year-old Grandmaster secured the championship by defeating Vincent Keymer in the final round.

• He finished the tournament with 18 points.

• The Norway Chess 2026 tournament was held in Oslo from 25 May to 5 June.

• Praggnanandhaa won his last four classical games of the event.

• He defeated Magnus Carlsen twice in classical games during the tournament.

• He also registered a classical victory over D Gukesh.

• The tournament featured leading Grandmasters, including Magnus Carlsen, D Gukesh, Alireza Firouzja, and Wesley So.

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